• Gahunda ya miliyari 6 z’amadorali y’Amerika irashishikarizwa kuzamura ubukungu bw’umugabane ku nkingi z’ubuhinzi n’ibikomoka ku buhinzi, Inganda n’ibikoresho, Ubucuruzi n’ishoramari, MSMEs, Guhindura imibereho n’ibidukikije hamwe n’ikoranabuhanga rishingiye ku ikoranabuhanga
• Miliyoni 5 zubucuruzi nabantu miliyoni 25 kugirango babone inkunga no kongerera ubushobozi mumyaka 5 iri imbere kwagura ubucuruzi bwabo no guhanga imirimo miriyoni 50
• Intego zo gufasha urubyiruko kwihangira imirimo – Gahunda ya Young Africa Work Program
• Ubufatanye na Guverinoma z’igihugu, Loni, Banki z’iterambere, Umuryango w’ubumwe bwa Afurika, Commonwealth n’umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi, Komisiyo y’Uburayi, n’abandi bafatanyabikorwa bahuje ibitekerezo

Ku wa kane 23 Kamena 2022 Kigali….Ku munsi w’ejo, Perezida Paul Kagame yayoboye itangizwa rya gahunda yo kwisubiza no guhangana na Afurika ndetse no gusenya imwe mu mishinga y’ingenzi yo guhindura gahunda. Mu Rwanda, imishinga y’ibendera yamaze gutangwa mu rwego rwo kwakira abashyitsi. Ku munsi w’ejo, Perezida yazengurutse umushinga uhindura urwego rwa serivisi z’imari uzaba ihuriro ry’ibidukikije by’imari y’imari mu karere: Ikigo mpuzamahanga cy’imari cya Kigali. Indi mishinga yibikorwa Equity yashyigikiye harimo ubucukuzi bw’amabuye y’agaciro, iterambere ry’ibikorwa remezo, gutunganya ubuhinzi, ubucuruzi bw’akarere, n’ibindi.

Perezida Kagame yashimye itsinda rya Equity ryateye inkunga ishoramari mu Rwanda binyuze mu guhuza imari na Banki ya Equity. Yagaragaje ko Guverinoma ishimira abashoramari bose bo mu Rwanda kandi abaha icyizere cy’uko Guverinoma izakomeza gushyigikira hashyirwaho uburyo bwiza bwo gushora imari n’ubucuruzi.

Ikibanza cy’imari cya Kigali, kiyobowe n’u Rwanda Finance Limited Corporation kirashaka gushyira u Rwanda nk’ihuriro ry’imari ryifuza gushora imari muri Afurika kandi rikazagira uruhare runini mu gushyigikira ibyifuzo by’ubucuruzi bw’ubucuruzi bw’umugabane wa Afurika (AfCFTA). Iyi gahunda yujuje ubuziranenge bw’ibikorwa remezo ku rwego mpuzamahanga mu kwemezwa na LEED, ihujwe n’ibikorwa by’igihugu byihutirwa mu guteza imbere urusobe rw’imari rushyigikiwe n’ibindi bintu, bikwiranye n’ikoranabuhanga rigamije.

Dr. James Mwangi, Umuyobozi mukuru wa Equity Group, akaba n’umuyobozi mukuru, yagize ati: Ati: “Mu gihe akarere ka Afurika y’Iburasirazuba no Hagati kamaze gukira ingaruka mbi z’ubuzima, imibereho myiza, ubumuntu, n’ubukungu byatewe na COVID-19, Itsinda ry’imigabane irwanya abikorera ku giti cyabo ryibanze ku buryo bwo kwihutisha iterambere no guhangana n’akarere mu karere. gutera imbere no guhanga imirimo y’urubyiruko n’amasoko kubakora ibicuruzwa byaho.

Clare Akamanzi, Umuyobozi Nshingwabikorwa, akaba n’Umuyobozi mukuru w’Inama y’iterambere y’u Rwanda yagize ati: “Urebye ko u Rwanda ruteganya kuba igihugu cyinjiza amafaranga yo hagati mu mwaka wa 2035 n’igihugu cyinjiza amafaranga menshi mu 2050, bisaba gutera intambwe ishimishije kugira ngo iyi ntego igerweho. Imwe mu ntego nk’iyi ni uguhindura urwego rw’imari bityo bigatuma ihuriro ry’imari ryinjira mu bukungu ryinjira mu bukungu bw’iterambere ry’akarere. inzira ndende mu gukangurira uburyo bushya bwo gukusanya inkunga kugira ngo itere imbere no guteza imbere ikidendezi cy’abakozi bafite ubumenyi kandi butandukanye, hafashwe ingamba z’ingenzi kugira ngo iyi ntego igerweho harimo no gushyiraho amategeko y’urwego rukomeye kandi mu mucyo mu rwego rwo gushyigikira iki cyifuzo. ”

Gahunda iharanira guhagarika impinduka zishingiye ku bukungu bw’akarere mu rwego rw’imyitwarire myiza n’ibidukikije mu buryo busubizamo ubuzima busubirana neza. Kuba gahunda igamije intego, kubishyira hamwe nibyingenzi kugirango harebwe ko ntamuntu wasigaye inyuma. Gahunda ishingiye ku buryo burambye n’imiyoborere.

Gahunda ya Equity Group Africa Recovery and Resilience Plan yatsindiye inkunga n’uruhare rwa IFC, AfDB, Amabanki y’iterambere ry’ibihugu by’Uburayi (Team Europe), Ubunyamabanga bwa Commonwealth, Ubunyamabanga bwa Afurika bw’Ubucuruzi bw’Ubucuruzi bw’Ubucuruzi, Ubunyamabanga bw’umuryango w’ibihugu by’Afurika y’iburasirazuba, USAID, Umuryango w’abibumbye, n’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi, ndetse no guhuza guverinoma z’ibihugu bitandatu bikoreramo. Dr. Mwangi yagize ati: “Twishimiye ishyaka ryagaragaye mu bufatanye no gufatanya gushyira mu bikorwa ingamba zo guhindura imibereho n’imibereho y’akarere ka Afurika y’Iburasirazuba no Hagati, cyane cyane mu gukusanya miliyari 6 z’amadolari y’Amerika mu gutera inkunga iki kigega.”

Ibyerekeye Gahunda yo Kurwanya no Kugarura Afurika

Gahunda ya Afurika yo kugarura no guhangana n’ibikorwa bigamije guhindura impinduka z’umutungo kamere ziyobowe na Afurika, ziyobowe no kongera umusaruro w’ubuhinzi, gushyiraho urunigi rw’ibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga, no guhuza izo nzego z’ibanze n’urunigi rw’ibicuruzwa bitangwa ku isi byacitse kandi bisaba gutandukana no kubona isoko neza.

Ishyirwa mu bikorwa rya Equity Group ryashyize mu bikorwa gahunda ya ‘Africa Recovery and Resilience Plan’ rishimangirwa na moteri ebyiri z’imibereho n’ubukungu zifite iminyururu y’agaciro (Moteri mbonezamubano) kandi igatanga ibisubizo by’amafaranga byuzuye ku bidukikije bitanga umusaruro (Moteri y’ubukungu).

Gahunda igizwe ninkingi 6 zifatika zitanga gahunda ihamye kandi yuzuye kugirango ikorwe:

• Urusobe rwibinyabuzima byumutungo kamere mubuhinzi n’ibikururwa: guhuza byinshi, guhuza, hamwe n’ubushobozi bwo gutanga amasoko no gukoresha imashini bizatuma umusaruro wiyongera w’ibikoresho fatizo kandi amaherezo bizatuma inganda ziyongera muri Afurika.
• Urusobe rw’ibikorwa remezo n’ibikoresho: Afurika ifite amahirwe yo kwifashisha no kwagura ubushobozi buriho butanga umusaruro mu nganda ihuza iminyururu y’agaciro ku isi iri mu rwego rw’akarere no gutandukana.
• Ubucuruzi nishoramari: kugera kumasoko mashya, ikoranabuhanga, imari shingiro, nubuhanga bizamura kandi bitezimbere ibicuruzwa na serivisi nyafurika
• Ibigo bito n’ibiciriritse bihuza imishinga mito mu ruhererekane rw’agaciro bizatuma iterambere ryiyongera, ryagutse, kandi rirambye
• Guhindura imibereho n’ibidukikije: kongerera ubushobozi abafatanyabikorwa b’agaciro, cyane cyane mu bahinzi-borozi bato na MSMEs bizateza imbere umusaruro w’umunyururu nyafurika;
• Ubukungu bushingiye ku ikoranabuhanga: ubucuruzi bwo kuri interineti buzihutisha guhuza n’umuvuduko muri ecosystem.

Intego za Gahunda muri 2025 zirimo:

• Kwishyira hamwe kwabakiriya miliyoni 100 kumurongo: Kwinjiza mubukungu ingo zitanga umusaruro kandi muburyo bwamafaranga butanga urunigi rwagaciro
• Ingaruka zigwiza miliyoni 5 zubucuruzi bwinguzanyo na miriyoni 25 zinguzanyo kubakoresha: kuguza imishinga kugirango yongere ubushobozi butanga umusaruro kugirango habeho kwagura agaciro nakazi, mugihe abaguzi baguriza kugirango ibyifuzo byurugo
• Akazi ka miliyoni 50: miliyoni 25 imirimo itaziguye igomba guhanga mugihe ubucuruzi bugenda bwiyongera hamwe nindi mirimo miriyoni 25 itaziguye yaremye nkurunigi rwagaciro rwagutse kandi rwimbitse
• Abikorera ku giti cyabo batanga inguzanyo zirenga hafi 2% by’umusaruro rusange w’akarere: igitabo cy’inguzanyo kigenewe ubuhinzi (30%), inganda (15%), MSMEs (65%)